A Cross-Sectional Comprehensive Assessment of the Profile and Burden of Non-motor Symptoms in Relation to Motor Phenotype in the Nigeria Parkinson Disease Registry Cohort
dc.contributor.author | Ojo, O.O. | |
dc.contributor.author | Wahab, K.W. | |
dc.contributor.author | Bello, A.H. | |
dc.contributor.author | Abubakar, S.A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Ekeh, B.C. | |
dc.contributor.author | Otubogun, F.M. | |
dc.contributor.author | et al | |
dc.contributor.author | Rizig, M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Okubadejo, N.U. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-01-13T15:48:52Z | |
dc.date.available | 2022-01-13T15:48:52Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
dc.description.abstract | Background: Data on non-motor symptoms (NMS) in black Africans with Parkinson's disease (PD) are sparse. Objective: To describe the profile of NMS in the Nigeria PD Registry (NPDR) cohort and explore the relationship between NMS and PD motor phenotype. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study of the frequency and burden of NMS, based on the non-motor symptoms scale (NMSS) and the Chaudhuri method respectively in our cohort. Baseline demographics, disease characteristics (Hoehn and Yahr stage, MDS-UPDRS total score and Part III motor score), motor phenotype (based on Stebbin et al's algorithm), and levodopa equivalent daily dose (LEDD) were documented. Results: Data are presented for 825 PD whose mean age at study was 63.7 ± 10.1 years, female sex-221 [26.8%] while median PD duration was 36 months. PD phenotypes included tremor-dominant 466 (56.5%), postural instability and gait disorder (PIGD) 259 (31.4%), and indeterminate 100 (12.1%). 82.6% were on treatment (median LEDD of 500 mg/24 hours). 804 (97.5%) endorsed at least 1 NMS. The median NMSS score was 26.0 while subscores for urinary and sexual function domains were significantly higher in males (P < 0.05). PIGD-PD had more frequent NMS and higher frequency of severe/very severe NMSS burden (P = 0.000 for both). Nocturia and fatigue were the most prevalent NMS overall and across motor subtypes. PIGD phenotype and total UPDRS scores were the independent determinants of NMSS scores (P = 0.000). Conclusion: The profile and burden of NMS, and association with motor subtype in our black African cohort is largely similar to descriptions from other populations. Keywords: Nigeria; Parkinson's disease; black African; burden; motor phenotype; non‐motor symptoms. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Ojo, O. O., Wahab, K. W., Bello, A. H., Abubakar, S. A., Ekeh, B. C., Otubogun, F. M., Iwuozo, E. U., Farombi, T. H., Adeniji, O., Ojini, F. I., Imarhiagbe, F. A., Nyandaiti, Y., Komolafe, M. A., Fawale, M. B., Onwuegbuzie, G. A., Zubair, Y., Williams, U. E., Taiwo, F. T., Oyakhire, S. I., Oshinaike, O. O., … Okubadejo, N. U. (2021). A Cross-Sectional Comprehensive Assessment of the Profile and Burden of Non-motor Symptoms in Relation to Motor Phenotype in the Nigeria Parkinson Disease Registry Cohort. Movement disorders clinical practice, 8(8), 1206–1215. https://doi.org/10.1002/mdc3.13346 | en_US |
dc.identifier.other | 10.1002/mdc3.13346 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://ir.unilag.edu.ng/handle/123456789/10332 | |
dc.language.iso | en_US | en_US |
dc.publisher | Wiley | en_US |
dc.subject | Nigeria; Parkinson's disease; black African; burden; motor phenotype; non‐motor symptoms. | en_US |
dc.title | A Cross-Sectional Comprehensive Assessment of the Profile and Burden of Non-motor Symptoms in Relation to Motor Phenotype in the Nigeria Parkinson Disease Registry Cohort | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |
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