Intended postpartum contraceptive use among pregnant and puerperal women at a university teaching hospital

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Date
2009
Authors
ADEGBOLA, O
Okunowo, A
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Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Abstract
Objective To assess the intention to use postpartum contraceptives and factors inXuencing use. Method A total of 423 consecutive consenting women attending the pregnancy and puerperal clinics at a university teaching hospital were interviewed using structured questionnaire. Results The prevalence of previous contraceptive use was 35.5%. Fifty-four percent of the respondents intended to use contraceptives after delivery, though 3% were yet to decide. Condoms (38.3%) followed by intrauterine contraceptive device (IUCD) 11.5%, were the most preferred choice of postpartum contraceptives. However, spermicide (0.4%) was the least preferred. Advanced age and high parity signiWcantly predicted intention to use postpartum contraceptives (P = 0.02 and 0.01, respectively). Also high level of respondent’s education and family planning counseling by doctors and nurses increased the intention to use postpartum contraceptives (P = 0.03 and 0.01, respectively). Conclusion Family planning counseling and education play a vital role in increasing the use of contraceptives in the postpartum period.
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Keywords
Family planning · Postpartum contraception · Pregnant women · Puerperal women
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