A Review Of Eclampsia At The Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH), Lagos, Nigeria: Have We Improved?.

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dc.contributor.authorBabah, O.A.
dc.contributor.authorOluwole, A.A.
dc.contributor.authorAfolabi, B.B.
dc.contributor.authorOdum, C.U.
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-09T14:48:38Z
dc.date.available2020-09-09T14:48:38Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.description.abstractA total of 12,234 patients were treated in the Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH) for various obstetric conditions between January 1, 1996 and December 31, 2005. Of these, 165 (1.35%) were eclamptics. 148 (89.7%) of these were pre-delivery eclamptics and 17 (10.3%) were post-delivery eclamptics. Unbooked eclamptics remained a dominant group comprising 149 (90.3%) of all eclamptics. Mean maternal age was 26.59±0.44 years. Most of these patients were of low parity; primiparae constituting 76.8% and multiparae 23.2%. Mean gestational amenorrhoea at onset of eclampsia being 34.64±0.44 weeks. There were 22 maternal deaths due to eclampsia and its complications with a maternal mortality rate of 133.3 per 1000 eclamptics. The commonest causes of maternal deaths were septicaemia (13.64%), acute renal failure (9.09%) and respiratory failure (9.09%). There were 54 perinatal deaths, with a perinatal mortality rate of 346.2 per 1000. A comparison of the data obtained from this recent decade (1996 - 2005) to those of the previous three decades (1967 – 1976, 1977 – 1986 and 1986 – 1995) showed that there had been a progressive decline in the number of eclamptics managed in LUTH in the last three decades (572 eclamptics in 1977 – 1986, 299 eclamptics in 1986 – 1995, and 165 in 1996 – 2005). This study also showed a rise in the mean caesarean section rate for pre-delivery eclamptics and all eclamptics (55.41% and 49.70% respectively) compared to findings in the previous decades. There was a significant increase in the maternal mortality and perinatal mortality rates in recent decade. There was a decline in post mortem rate (40.9% in recent decade compared with 60% in previous decades).en_US
dc.identifier.citationBabah OA, Oluwole AA, Afolabi BB, Odum CU. A Review Of Eclampsia At The Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH), Lagos, Nigeria: Have We Improved?. IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS). 2014; 13:68-73.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://ir.unilag.edu.ng/handle/123456789/8826
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherIOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciencesen_US
dc.subjectEclampsia in Lagosen_US
dc.subjectMaternal deathsen_US
dc.subjectPerinatal deathsen_US
dc.titleA Review Of Eclampsia At The Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH), Lagos, Nigeria: Have We Improved?.en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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