Systematic significance of foliar epidermis and tendril morphology in three West African genera of Cucurbitaceae: Momordica L., Luffa Mill. and Trichosanthes L

dc.contributor.authorKadiri, A. B.
dc.contributor.authorOlowokudejo, J. D.
dc.date.accessioned2019-09-17T14:08:09Z
dc.date.available2019-09-17T14:08:09Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.descriptionStaff publicationsen_US
dc.description.abstractMomordica, Luffa and Trichosanthes are important cucurbitaceous plants whose foliar epidermal characters are sparsely documented. A combined investigation of leaf epidermis and tendrils of the species was carried out with the aid of light and scanning electron microscopy, and visual assessment. All Momordica species have hypostomatic leaves except M. balsamina whose leaves are amphistomatic. This adds to our knowledge of range of stomatal distribution in Momordica which hitherto, is reported hypostomatic. It also raises doubt about the naturalness of Sect. Momordica. Only M. multiflora is glabrous and M. angustisepala alone is pubescent on the epidermal surfaces. Epidermis of Luffa is amphistomatic and non-cystolithic whereas, it is hypostomatic and cystolithic in Trichosanthes. Tendrils branches arise from the base in Luffa (3–4 in number) and Trichosanthes (2–3 in number) whereas in Momordica they may not branch or are bifurcated, with one being vestigial. These comparative data support classifying the three genera in separate tribes. In particular, characters of the leaf epidermis will assist in identifying the species even when the leaf samples are fragmentary, or when there is a mix-up, the usual state of herbal materials in the African markets.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKadiri, A. B. and Olowokudejo, J. D. (2016). Systematic significance of foliar epidermis and tendril morphology in three West African genera of Cucurbitaceae: Momordica L., Luffa Mill. and Trichosanthes L. Webbia. Journal of Plant Taxonomy and Geography, Vol.71: 91–105pp.en_US
dc.identifier.issn2169-4060
dc.identifier.urihttps://ir.unilag.edu.ng/handle/123456789/5667
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherTaylor and Francis Groupen_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesJournal of Plant Taxonomy and Geography;Vol.71
dc.subjectCucurbitaceaeen_US
dc.subjectcuticleen_US
dc.subjectleaf epidermisen_US
dc.subjectmicroscopyen_US
dc.subjecttaxonomyen_US
dc.subjecttendrilsen_US
dc.subjectResearch Subject Categories::NATURAL SCIENCESen_US
dc.titleSystematic significance of foliar epidermis and tendril morphology in three West African genera of Cucurbitaceae: Momordica L., Luffa Mill. and Trichosanthes Len_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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