Bioaccumulation of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Fish and Invertebrates of Lagos Lagoon, Nigeria

dc.contributor.authorAlani, R.A.
dc.contributor.authorDrouillard, K.
dc.contributor.authorOlayinka, K.O.
dc.contributor.authorAlo, B.I
dc.date.accessioned2019-09-23T14:11:51Z
dc.date.available2019-09-23T14:11:51Z
dc.date.issued2012-06
dc.descriptionStaff publicationsen_US
dc.description.abstractPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are an environmental issue because some of the compounds are toxic, mutagenic, or are known or suspected carcinogens. The presence of PAHs in high concentrations in an aquatic environment such as Lagos Lagoon and their subsequent bioaccumulation in the fish and invertebrates in the lagoon is a major concern as most of the people depend on this lagoon for seafoods. The levels of PAHs were assessed in water, sediment, invertebrates (crayfish shrimps and crabs) and twelve species of fish, including commercially important fish sold to local markets. Samples were collected and analyzed using Gas chromatography/ Mass selective Detector (GC/MSD). In wholefish samples, high molecular weight PAHs bioaccumulated more than the lower ones, with Dibenzo(a,h)anthracene having the concentration of 564.103ng/g d. w. while Naphthalene had the concentration of 340.711ng/g d. w. In the fish fillet tissues, the most bioaccumulated PAHs were Phenanthrene (109.758-11.491ng/g d. w.) and Naphthalene (62.270- 11.343ng/g d. w.). Also in the invertebrate fillet tissues, Naphthalene (288.843-24.864ng/g d. w.) and Phenanthrene (179.042-23.021ng/g d. w.) bioaccumulated most. Phenanthrene was found to pose high risks in young crabs, crabs eggs, and Carranx hippos (agaza). The levels and the risks of PAHs in fishes and invertebrates of Lagos Lagoon are hereby presenteden_US
dc.identifier.citationAlani, R.A., Drouillard, K., Olayinka, K.O., & Alo, B.I. (2012). Bioaccumulation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in fish and invertebrates of Lagos Lagoon, Nigeria. Journal of Emerging Trends in Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol.3(2), 287-296pp.en_US
dc.identifier.issn2141-7016
dc.identifier.urihttps://ir.unilag.edu.ng/handle/123456789/6039
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherJournal of Emerging Trends in Engineering and Applied Sciences (JETEAS)en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesJournal of Emerging Trends in Engineering and Applied Sciences;Vol.3(2)
dc.subjectecological risk assessmenten_US
dc.subjectPAHsen_US
dc.subjectfishesen_US
dc.subjectinvertebratesen_US
dc.subjectLagos lagoonen_US
dc.subjectResearch Subject Categories::NATURAL SCIENCES::Chemistryen_US
dc.titleBioaccumulation of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Fish and Invertebrates of Lagos Lagoon, Nigeriaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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