Types of cancer seen in patients with diabetes in Lagos

dc.contributor.authorFasanmade, O.A
dc.contributor.authorHabeebu, M.Y
dc.contributor.authorSowunmi, A.C
dc.contributor.authorOgo, E
dc.contributor.authorOdeniyi, I.A
dc.contributor.authorOlopade, O.B
dc.contributor.authorFasanmade, O.O
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-29T13:03:32Z
dc.date.available2022-09-29T13:03:32Z
dc.date.issued2022-09-29
dc.descriptionScholarly articleen_US
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND: Diabetes mellitus, particularly type 2 Diabetes mellitus and cancer are both common in the middle aged/elderly. Several researchers have linked the 2 non-communicable diseases (along with hypertension) as having similar origins, this is the “common soil” hypothesis. AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: This cross-sectional study was carried out to find out the common cancers seen in persons with diabetes mellitus in a tertiary centre in Lagos, Nigeria. METHODOLOGY: Records of patients presenting to the EDM Unit of LUTH or the Radiation/ Oncology Department of LUTH (and the NSIA-LUTH cancer centre) who had both diabetes and any form of malignancy in the past 5 years were perused and basic sociodemographic data obtained. RESULTS: Only 75 complete records could be identified. All the patients had type 2 diabetes. 57.3% were males The mean age was 67.08+/-11.06 years, (age range 34-87 years). The commonest decade affected was the 7th decade of life (38,7%), followed by the 8th decade (33.3%). The cancers found were prostate cancer 37.3%, breast cancer in 13.3%, head and neck cancer in 7.9%, uterine/endometrial cancer in 8%, pancreas 10.7%, other gastrointestinal cancers 12%, thyroid 4%, sarcoma 2.7%, spine 1, bladder 1.3%, lymphoma 1.3%. By the time data was complete 33% of the patients had died. CONCLUSION: Cancer and diabetes often coexist especially in the middle aged and elderly. The commonest cancer was prostate followed by breast and gastrointestinal cancers. Curiously cervical wasn’t seen or not as common as in most population studies which demonstrate a preponderance of breast, cervical and prostatic cancers as the leading causes of cancer in Nigeria and worldwide. The reason for the rarity of cervical needs to be further studied.en_US
dc.identifier.citationFasanmade OA, Habeebu MY, Sowunmi AC, Ogo E, Odeniyi IA, Olopade OB, Fasanmade OO. Types of cancer seen in patients with diabetes in Lagos. EMSON 2022 Book of abstracts 2022en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://ir.unilag.edu.ng/handle/123456789/11621
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherEndocrinology and metabolism society of Nigeriaen_US
dc.subjectDiabetes mellitusen_US
dc.subjectCanceren_US
dc.subjecte 2 non-communicable diseasesen_US
dc.subjectCommon soilen_US
dc.subjectPatientsen_US
dc.subjectResearch Subject Categories::MEDICINEen_US
dc.titleTypes of cancer seen in patients with diabetes in Lagosen_US
dc.typePresentationen_US
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