Cognitive Behavioural Therapy and Core Stabilization Exercise on Pain-Related Disability and Psychological Status in patients with Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain

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dc.contributor.authorAkodu, A.K
dc.contributor.authorOgunbiyi, T.A
dc.contributor.authorFapojuwo, O.A
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-27T14:56:29Z
dc.date.available2022-09-27T14:56:29Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.descriptionScholarly articleen_US
dc.description.abstractIntroduction. Exercises have been shown to relieve symptoms in non-specific chronic low back pain (NSCLBP) patients. Aim. This study compared the effects of cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) and core stabilization exercises (CSE) on pain-related disability, psychological status and sleep disturbance in patients with NSCLBP. Material and methods. This randomized controlled trial involved a total of thirty-seven (37) participants. They were randomly allotted into three groups [CBT (11), CSE (14) and control (12)]. The intervention was done once per week for duration of 60 minutes for the CBT group, 30 minutes for CSE group and 10 minutes for the control group twice per week for 8 consecutive weeks. Assessment of outcome was done at baseline, 4 weeks and 8 weeks. Data were analyzed using statistical package for social science version 25 at alpha level of less than 0.05. Results. The results of this study showed that there was significant improvement in the level of pain-related disability (p= 0.001), level of anxiety (p =0.001), depression (p = 0.01, p = 0.001, p =0.001) and sleep disturbance (p = 0.001) in all the groups (CBT, CSE, control) post treatment. Conclusion. CBT and CSE are both effective in the treatment of pain-related disability, sleep disturbance, and psychological status of NSCLBP patients.en_US
dc.identifier.citationAkodu AK, Ogunbiyi TA, Fapojuwo OA (2020). Cognitive Behavioural Therapy and Core Stabilization Exercise on Pain-Related Disability and Psychological Status in patients with Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain. European journal of clinical and experimental medicine. 18 (3): 188–194. 2544-2406 doi: 10.15584/ejcem.2020.3.6en_US
dc.identifier.uridoi: 10.15584/ejcem.2020.3.6
dc.identifier.urihttps://ir.unilag.edu.ng/handle/123456789/11571
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherEuropean journal of clinical and experimental medicine.en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseries18;3
dc.subjectChronic low back painen_US
dc.subjectCognitive behavioural therapyen_US
dc.subjectDisabilityen_US
dc.subjectExercisesen_US
dc.subjectPatienten_US
dc.subjectResearch Subject Categories::MEDICINEen_US
dc.titleCognitive Behavioural Therapy and Core Stabilization Exercise on Pain-Related Disability and Psychological Status in patients with Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Painen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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