National survey found that managing childhood nephrotic syndrome in Nigeria varied widely and did not comply with the best evidence.
dc.contributor.author | Esezobor, C.I. | |
dc.contributor.author | Asinobi, A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Okafor, H. | |
dc.contributor.author | Akuse, R. | |
dc.contributor.author | Gbadegesin, R. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-02-11T14:07:44Z | |
dc.date.available | 2020-02-11T14:07:44Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2018 | |
dc.description | Staff publications | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | Aim: This study explored any variations in managing childhood nephrotic syndrome between specialist centres in Nigeria and how closely the care reflected the best available evidence. Methods: In 2016, the heads of Nigerian paediatric nephrology units were asked to complete a study questionnaire that focused on managing nephrotic syndrome. Results: Of the 31 clinicians we approached, 81% returned the completed questionnaire. The majority (64%) had received paediatric nephrology training and 40% had practised for at least 10 years. We found that 60% prescribed an initial daily prednisolone for four weeks before reducing the dose and 32% prescribed it for six weeks. However, more marked variations were observed with the total steroid duration for new-onset nephrotic syndrome, with 16%, 44% and 40% prescribing prednisolone for 8, 12 and at least 16 weeks, respectively. Similarly, 56% prescribed prednisolone for less than eight weeks before diagnosing steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome (SRNS) and 12% rarely requested a kidney biopsy for SRNS. In addition, 32% of the respondents preferred cyclophosphamide to calcineurin inhibitors for SRNS. Conclusion: There were significant variations in the management of childhood nephrotic syndrome in Nigeria and the diagnosis and treatment of SRNS differed substantially from the best available evidence. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Esezobor, C.I.; Asinobi, A.O.; Okafor, H.U.; Akuse, R.; Gbadegesin, R. (2018). National survey found that managing childhood nephrotic syndrome in Nigeria varied widely and did not comply with the best evidence. Acta Paediatr. doi: 10.1111/apa.14409. | en_US |
dc.identifier.other | doi: 10.1111/apa.14409. | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://ir.unilag.edu.ng/handle/123456789/7635 | |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | John Wiley & Sons Ltd | en_US |
dc.subject | Childhood nephrotic syndrome | en_US |
dc.subject | prednisolone | en_US |
dc.subject | practice variations | en_US |
dc.subject | steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome | en_US |
dc.subject | steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome | en_US |
dc.subject | Research Subject Categories::MEDICINE | en_US |
dc.title | National survey found that managing childhood nephrotic syndrome in Nigeria varied widely and did not comply with the best evidence. | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |
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