Comparison of the glycaemic responses of Fumman® orange juice with other juice products in Nigerian type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.

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Date
2007-09
Authors
Ohwovoriole, A.E
Fasanmade, O.A
Coker, A.O
Odeniyi, I.A
Adeyemi-Doro, A
Iwuala, S.O
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Nigerian Society of Endocrinology and Metabolism
Abstract
Objective To compare the glycaemic responses and load of Fumman® orange juice with other juice products in persons with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Nigeria. Methods A cross-sectional case-controlled study was carried out. Ten subjects with well-controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus (HbA1c< 7%) on oral agents, with age and sex-matched controls, were recruited for the study. Subjects and controls had a food tolerance test with Fumman’® juice, fresh orange juice, and another commercial juice. Glycaemic responses were assessed in all study subjects using incremental glucose, incremental area under the glucose curve, and peak plasma glucose. Results Fumman® juice had a significantly lower Incremental Glucose in Diabetes subjects than Commercial Juice (p = 0.026), had the lowest mean incremental area under the glucose curve which was significantly lower than commercial juice (p=0.02), but not significantly lower than natural juice. Fumman® also had the lowest peak plasma glucose levels, which were significantly lower than commercial juice (p=0.025). Conclusion The glycaemic responses of Fumman® orange juice as observed in diabetes subjects are significantly lower than that of the commercial juice
Description
Scholarly article
Keywords
Fumman fruit juice , commercial fruit juice , glycaemic index , Nigeria , Research Subject Categories::MEDICINE
Citation
Ohwovoriole AE, Fasanmade OA, Coker AO, Odeniyi IA, Adeyemi-Doro A, Iwuala SO. Comparison of the glycaemic responses of Fumman® orange juice with other jyice products in Nigerian type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.NSEM book of abstracts 2007